Low-impact development design

Low-impact development design

Low-impact development, on an Australian project, is water sensitive urban design at the source: permeable surfaces, swales, raingardens and other measures that sit in the architecture and the landscape. We help give those measures a real place in the layout before the basement, paving and planting are frozen.

WSUD at the source
Concept report and plans
Permeable paving and raingardens
Coordinated with Blue Factor or MUSIC

Get started

Send us your drawings and any WSUD comments already received from council. We'll confirm the scope and the fee.

We'll reply within one business day

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This page is part of Water Design.

Send the drawings, project address, climate and soils information if you have it, and any council WSUD notes already received.

“Low-impact development” is a widely used term for source-control stormwater design. In Australian planning and industry practice the established language is water sensitive urban design (WSUD). This page keeps both names and leads with WSUD for Australian projects. It is not a statutory rating.

What you receive

  • A WSUD concept report and plans for design development, worked through with the architect.
  • Advice on where permeable paving, swales, raingardens and tanks can sit without being added later.
  • Notes on soils, levels, basement constraints and sites where infiltration may be restricted.
  • Coordination with the assessment method that will follow, so the concept can be tested rather than only drawn.

Typical measures include permeable surfaces and reduced impervious cover; swales and buffers; raingardens and other natural filtration; rainwater tanks, coordinated with rainwater harvesting and reuse; and integration with landscape, levels and building layout.

A concept still has to be tested. On a small Victorian site that test is often a Blue Factor report. On a larger or more complex site it is usually MUSIC, which remains part of Water Design. Flooding, on-site detention and detailed drainage stay with the civil or hydraulic consultant.

The concept is not a sizing certificate and not an approval document. It does not, on its own, guarantee flood reduction, biodiversity gain, cleaner waterways, or a council or Green Star outcome.

Design decisions that change the result

A basement lid with podium paving leaves little depth, catchment or overflow space. Finding what the structure can still accept — and what would need to change — belongs in design development, not after landscape documentation.

A planted area is not a treatment system unless the measure is connected, given a catchment, and then tested in the right tool. Green Star Waterway Protection, where it applies, is documented separately on Green Star water credits.

[Sound familiar]

Sound familiar?

There's a basement under most of the site.

A basement lid with podium paving leaves little depth, catchment or overflow space. Finding what the structure can still accept belongs in design development.

The landscape plan already shows raingardens.

A planted area is not a treatment system until it is connected, given a catchment and tested in the right tool.

WSUD measures keep getting added at the end.

We help give permeable paving, swales, raingardens and tanks a real place in the layout before the basement, paving and planting are frozen.

How it works

Send the layout

Send the layout and the site constraints.

01

We test it against the design

We test source-control options against the architecture.

02

You get the concept

You receive a concept report and plans that the assessment model and the civil consultant can take forward. Timeframes are confirmed at quote.

03

Frequently asked questions

Is low-impact development the same as WSUD?

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They are closely related. “Low-impact development” is a widely used term for source-control stormwater design. In Australian planning and industry practice the established language is water sensitive urban design (WSUD), so this page leads with WSUD. It is not a statutory rating.

Is the concept an approval?

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No. The concept is not a sizing certificate and not an approval document.

How is the concept tested?

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On a small Victorian site the test is often a Blue Factor report. On a larger or more complex site it is usually MUSIC.

Do you cover flooding and on-site detention?

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No. Flooding, on-site detention and detailed drainage stay with the civil or hydraulic consultant.

Does a planted area count as treatment?

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Only if the measure is connected, given a catchment, and then tested in the right tool.

Get in touch

Send us your drawings, the project address, and any WSUD comments already received from council.

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